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First, let’s take a quick flash to talk about the 4 C’s of diamonds. The 4 C’s are: Carat, Cut, Clarity and Color. Carat is very direct – it is the weight of the diamond. You need a highly accurate scale to assess this, but after you do it is as simple as putting the diamond on the weighing machine. Cut refers to how fine the diamond is cut and how well the angles and proportions work together to construct a gleaming, fiery and full of sparkle diamond. Color refers to the quantity of color exists in the diamond. Diamonds are graded from D to Z, with a D graded diamond having no color at all. Clarity is a amount of how many “inclusions” or flaws are there within the diamond. The grading scale for clarity (from the highest to lowest) is: IF, FL, VVS1, VVS2, VS1, VS2, SI1, SI2, I1, I2. How do you know how a diamond corresponds in each one of these types? You will discover all of these gradings on the diamond grading official document. A diamond [certificate~certification] is issued by a laboratory that will inspect the diamond using specialized equipment. However, not the whole diamond grading certifications are produced identical. Keep in mind that grades known for color and clarity are determined by an individual as examining the diamond under enlargement. The two top labs are GIA and AGS. If you are in Europe, you are more likely to discover HRD diamond certificates. You can locate EGL-USA, ELG India or EGL in Belgium to name some. Keep in mind, the value of a diamond is resolute derived from the 4 C’s. The higher the gradings – the higher the price! If you have a diamond graded by IGI or a lab with a poor status, you could wind up paying extra cash than you ought to only because the lab was too kind with their gradings. By simply purchasing for diamonds graded by AGS or GIA, make certain you get what you are paying for. Travel to my website if you like to find at a Diamond Buying Handbook that will help you discover that perfect diamond at the just right price. Take care and all the best in your chase for the ideal diamond! Diamond Certification Versus Appraisal Those who are setting up the buy of qualified loose diamonds from jewelry wholesalers do well to alert themselves on matters connected to the diamond market – including diamond appraisal and diamond certificate. This is also known as a “diamond grading report.” It is used to portray loose diamonds in conditions of mass (carat), clarity and color. This statement is set for certified jewelry wholesalers, retailers, collectors and investors by geologists who dedicate themselves to in the sub-field of gemology, or the study and valuation of valued stones and gems. Licensed loose diamonds and gemstones are those which are accompanied by such a grading report. This statement gives information about the diamond’s intention substantial individuality – those which can be calculated with methodical methods and gear. Such a certification will contain an evaluation of the gem’s clarity and color and its symmetry and “fire,” or beam dazzling characteristics. Rather than getting a monetary value, certified loose diamonds are evaluated on various scales, which includes the “SI3 Clarity Grade” and a Color Scale that uses numbers and letters D-Z. While the diamond market and manufacturing is controlled by a moderately few individuals and company entities, most jewelry wholesalers agree that the most trustworthy certifications are done via either the Gemological Institute of America or the American Gem Society Laboratories. Appraisal Not like loose stones, a diamond appraisal can be performed on mounted stones (those placed in settings). Jewelry wholesalers base their selling price primarily on such an evaluation.